Usage of "could" in speaking
"Could" is another modal verb in English with various uses in speaking. Here are some common ways "could" is used:
could යන පදය පාවිච්චි කරන්න පුළුවන් විවිධ අවස්ථා මේ ලිපිය මගින් පැහැදිලි කරනවා.
Past ability or capacity: "Could" is often used to indicate past ability or capacity, especially when talking about skills or actions.
අතීතයේ දි යමක් කිරීමට හැකියාව තිබූ බව ප්රකාශ කිරීමට.
- Example: "When I was younger, I could run really fast."
- Example: "She could speak three languages fluently by the time she was ten."
Polite requests or suggestions: "Could" is frequently used to make polite requests or suggestions.
ආචාරශීලීව යමක් විමසීමේදී
- Example: "Could you please pass the salt?"
- Example: "Could I ask you a question?"
Possibility or hypothetical situations: "Could" can indicate possibility or hypothetical situations.
යමක් සිදුවීමට හැකියාවක් ඇති බව ප්රකාශ කිරීමේදී
- Example: "If we left now, we could catch the early train."
- Example: "He could be at home by now."
Permission in a more polite manner: Similar to "can," "could" can also be used to ask for permission in a more polite manner.
- Example: "Could I use your phone for a moment?"
- Example: "Could we extend the deadline for the project?"
Expressions of doubt or uncertainty: Sometimes, "could" is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something.
- Example: "I could be wrong, but I think the meeting is at 3 o'clock."
- Example: "He could have forgotten about our appointment."
Conditional statements: "Could" is used in conditional statements, especially in the past tense.
- Example: "If I had studied harder, I could have passed the exam."
- Example: "She could have won the race if she hadn't tripped."
These are some common uses of "could" in speaking. As with "can," its usage can vary depending on the context and intention behind the statement.
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